![]() ![]() In any event, Mullins’ objections, I have claimed, do not succeed. Consider first the claim that divine simplicity is incompatible with divine freedom. The objection begins by noting that the doctrine of divine simplicity holds that God is identical with his attributes. The stakes in this debate are therefore much higher than Mullins lets on, and for a theist to refute the doctrine of divine simplicity would require more than merely raising objections of the kind Mullins does. It would require explaining how such objections could avoid inadvertently refuting theism itself. These are the reasons why defenders of divine simplicity sometimes go so far as to argue that to deny the doctrine entails atheism. For if being an uncaused cause and being absolutely unique entail simplicity, then to deny that there is anything that is simple or non-composite is implicitly to deny that there is an absolutely unique uncaused cause. And since to be God just is to be an absolutely unique uncaused cause, to deny divine simplicity is therefore implicitly to deny the existence of God. By contrast, according to the doctrine of divine simplicity, there is no distinction between God and his nature or essence. God just is his nature, so that it is not something that he could have in common with another thing. And if there cannot be anything else that has the divine nature, then there cannot even in principle be more than one God. In this way and others, divine simplicity protects monotheism. ![]() įor another thing, divine simplicity safeguards God’s uniqueness. Where there is a distinction between a thing and its nature or essence, then that thing will not necessarily be unique. For example, there is a distinction between a given particular triangle and triangularity as a common nature or essence. Given that distinction, something other than that particular triangle might share that same nature or essence, so that there can be more than one triangle. Take the latter point first. Though its critics often treat the notion of divine simplicity as an unimportant curiosity, there are good reasons why the Church Fathers, the medieval Doctors, and two ecclesiastical councils regarded it as essential to orthodoxy. For one thing, it is a consequence of God’s ultimacy. For anything composed of parts is ontologically posterior to those parts, and can exist only if something causes the parts to be combined. Hence if God were composed of parts, there would have to be something ontologically prior to him and something which combines those parts, thereby causing him to exist. But there is nothing ontologically prior to or more ultimate than God, and nothing that causes him. To be the uncaused cause of everything other than himself is just part of what it is to be God. Hence God cannot be composed of parts but must be absolutely simple. ![]() Ryan Mullins provides an admirably clear and direct statement of the most important objections to the doctrine of divine simplicity. But the objections fail, and Mullins fails to consider the dire implications of rejecting the doctrine. ![]()
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![]() ![]() Each transparent GIF can be instantly downloaded by clicking the "Save as" and "Download" buttons. To see all the transparent pixels at a glance, you can turn on the black and white filter, which displays transparent areas in black color and all opaque areas in white. In this case, you can use the "Show One Frame" option that will pause the GIF player and display only the requested frame. Sometimes, you need to see how one particular frame looks like. You can also turn on the built-in GIF player and view the transparent GIF frame by frame. ![]() To make all frames transparent, enter the "*" symbol. Frames that will be made transparent can be listed as "1, 2, 6" or specified as a range "2-5". By default, the application makes all GIF frames transparent but if necessary, you can remove the color only in the specified frames. By increasing or decreasing the threshold value, you can control the transparent color's tint, tone, and shade. 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British Standard Code of Practice BS 5839, Part 8. If the SP-24 sound processor will be used with legacy Bose products, or replace an older Bose loudspeaker controller, the SP-24 Editor includes loudspeaker equalization curves for legacy and discontinued Bose professional loudspeakers.This recall involves FreeSpace DS40F in-ceiling/flush-mount loudspeakers manufactured before August 13, 2018, and all FreeSpace and EdgeMax in-ceiling/flush-mount loudspeakers installed in commercial cooking environments. Tng thích vi nhiu model loa cùng h thng. Dcouvrez les caractristiques techniques, les schmas de cblage et les conseils de scurit du DS 40F. Maintenance functions within the SP-24 Editor software provide users with the ability to upgrade firmware and the Bose loudspeaker equalization database. Loa Bose Freespace DS 40F ni bt vi thit k nh gn, hin i, d dàng lp t, kh nng tái to âm cun hút. Le guide d'installation du haut-parleur Bose FreeSpace DS 40F vous explique comment installer, connecter et rgler ce haut-parleur polyvalent et performant, conu pour la diffusion de musique et de parole en premier et en arrire-plan dans diverses applications. Once connected to the SP-24 sound processor, up to four custom scenes can be uploaded and recalled during operation from the front panel user interface. Each scene can represent a unique set of routing, equalization, delay, limiting and gain parameters. Using the SP-24 Editor software, you can define signal processing parameters and store them as custom scenes while offline. Integrated multi-tap transformer with innovative thumb wheel adjustment for easy-to-change tap setting from. Using a simple, intuitive graphical user interface, the SP-24 Editor software allows you to use the SP-24 sound processor as a small system signal processor by accessing equalization, delay, routing and limiting functions. Full-range loudspeaker with a single 2.25' (57 mm) driver in a ported enclosure to deliver a 140° conical coverage pattern and clear, intelligible music and speech reproduction for flush-ceiling or pendant-mount applications. If the SP-24 sound processor will be used with legacy Bose products, or replace an older Bose loudspeaker controller, the SP-24 Editor includes loudspeaker equalization curves for legacy and discontinued Bose professional loudspeakers.ĬontrolSpace SP-24 Editor software provides access to the full signal processing power of the ControlSpace SP-24 sound processor. Maintenance functions within the SP-24 Editor software provide users with the ability to upgrade firmware and the Bose loudspeaker equalization database. This recall involves FreeSpace DS40F in-ceiling/flush-mount loudspeakers manufactured before August 13, 2018, and all FreeSpace and EdgeMax in-ceiling/flush-mount loudspeakers installed in commercial cooking environments. Using the SP-24 Editor software, you can define signal processing parameters and store them as custom scenes while offline. Bose is contacting all known purchasers directly. Using a simple, intuitive graphical user interface, the SP-24 Editor software allows you to use the SP-24 sound processor as a small system signal processor by accessing equalization, delay, routing and limiting functions. ControlSpace SP-24 Editor software provides access to the full signal processing power of the ControlSpace SP-24 sound processor. ![]() ![]() ![]() And this one's seamless build and sleek shape can be your underwear's holy grail, providing support where it's needed and a smooth stretch throughout your movements. These briefs are also recommended by menswear stylist Patrick Kenger as "by far the best bang for your buck." For $15 you get a breathable pair of underwear that's bound to last through multiple washes. They are also stretchable while still providing enough support." 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These products helped make Microsoft one of the most successful companies in history. ![]() In 1980, they launched the first version of the Microsoft Windows operating system, and in 1985 they released the first version of Microsoft Office. In 1975, Bill Gates and Paul Allen co-founded Microsoft, which became the world’s largest PC software company. The business failed, but it gave Gates his first taste of entrepreneurship. When he was eighteen, Gates formed a company with Paul Allen called Traf-O-Data to make traffic counters based on the microprocessor chip they had designed. " such as the meaning of his name is Bill Gates, which means the gate of the money.He later recalled that “it was exciting to be able to create my own program that would run on this machine.” Secondly, Bill Gates donated 38 million dollars for the building of a computer institute at Stanford University. Some years back, he visited Chicago’s Einstein Elementary School and announced grants benefiting Chicago’s schools and museums where he donated a total of $110,000, a bunch of computers, and provided internet connectivity to number of schools. In fact, he is quite giving person when it comes to computers, internet and any kind of funding. His beliefs are so powerful, which have helped him increase his wealth and his monopoly in the industry.īill Gates is not a greedy person. He likes to play the game of Risk and the game of world domination. Bill’s Microsoft is good competition for other software companies and he will continue to stomp out (challenge) the competition until he dies. He does not believe in mere luck or God’s grace, but just hard work and competitiveness. His belief in high intelligence and hard work has put him where he is today. Bill is a visionary person and works very hard to achieve his vision. Microsoft’s vision is “A computer on every desk and Microsoft software on every computer”. ![]() Within a year, Bill Gates dropped out from Harvard. Allen kept on pushing Bill for opening a new software company. At the end of Bill’s first year, Allen came close to him so that they could follow some of their ideas. They would often discuss new ideas for future projects and the possibility of starting a business one fine day. Gates and his friend Paul Allen remained in close contact even though they were away from school. After leaving school, he almost lost himself from the world of computers. He spent many long nights in front of the school’s computer and the next day asleep in class. He did well over there, but he couldn’t find it interesting too. He took the standard freshman courses with the exception of signing up for one of Harvard’s toughest mathematics courses. Upon graduating from Lakeside Bill enrolled in Harvard University in 1973, one of the best universities in the country, He didn’t know what to do, so he enrolled his name for pre-law. The era of Traf-O-Data came to an end when Gates left the college. From this project they earned around $20,000. They developed a small computer to measure traffic flow. As a result of the business deal signed with Information Sciences Inc., the group also became a legal business.īill Gates and his close friend Allen formed a new company of their own, Traf-O-Data. ISI (Information Sciences Inc.) agreed to give them royalties, whenever it made money from any of the group’s program. in which they were selected as programmers. In the next year, they got their first opportunity in Information Sciences Inc. Being in this group, they found a new way to apply their computer skill in university of Washington. Bill Gates and his friends were very much interested in computer and formed “Programmers Group” in late 1968. That was the most important decision in Bill Gate’s life where he was first introduced to computers. From his early days Bill was ambitious, competitive and intelligent. These qualities helped him to attain great position in the profession he chose also Bill was deemed by his peers and his teachers as the smartest kid on campus Bill’s parents came to know their son’s intelligence and decided to enroll him in a private school, known for its intense academic environment. He also believes that if you are intelligent and know how to use your intelligence, you can reach your goals and targets. His great-grandfather was a state legislator and a mayor, his grandfather was vice president of national bank and his father was a lawyer.īill believed in achieving his goals through hard work. Bill Gates was born on Octoin Seattle in a family having rich business, political and community service background. ![]() ![]() Council of Ministers - appoint selected citizens to ministerial posts in the government to help push through your more controversial decisions.20 new buildings including Stock Exchange, Shopping mall, Aqua Park and a Mausoleum to El Presidente.If you want to put the game on pause for a few minutes, many of the islands also include some historical buildings in the mountains which resemble Machu Picchu in Peru. The graphics of the game are absolutely beautiful and though the selection of buildings isn't as large as some of the bigger simulation games, there is variety and options. Unlike Cities XL, Tropico missions don't last days on end and with some skill, some of the mid-level missions can be completed in a matter of an hour. Though similar to city building games, Tropico 4 is more of micro management. ![]() The game includes several missions which put you at the helm, deciding which allegiances to make and which resources to export and import. It resembles games like Sim City or Cities XL, but a whole of a lot more fun. The title is dropping this August, so keep an eye on IGN for more info on Tropico 4 as it comes out.Tropico 4 is a fun game which puts you as the head of a Caribbean island nation during the Cold War. It's got everything that defined the previous titles, only more and better. When does Tropico 4 come out? How's it looking? If you liked Tropico 3, Tropico 4 should definitely make it to your wish list. Throw in some random objectives and you've got the makings of a title with some serious lasting appeal. ![]() Though the game is meant to be taken lightly, it's still an interesting political playground to mess around with. Your choices are reflected in how the main political superpowers perceive and respond to you, and it makes for a fascinating experiment in communism or democracy. The ability to basically dictate what model of government your islands follow is also quite interesting. The islands in Tropico 4 are also up to four times larger than in any previous version. Outside of the campaign you're actually able to raise or lower the frequency of these disasters. From tsunamis to volcanic eruptions, your islands are at the mercy of Mother Nature more than ever in this iteration. The natural disasters in this game are bigger and more disastrous than ever. What's been improved? Angry politicos aside, your biggest opponent in this game is the earth itself. You can also appoint different people to power, the results varying based on how good they are for the job. You're trade of choice is the import/export business, both of which can now be monitored and controlled. Your job is to seize controls of different islands as you complete missions and ultimately try to set the proper environment for a successful and profitable economy. Of course, that's one of the perks of the job when you're a dictator, so it should really come as no surprise. Your main character is customizable, but one thing remains the same: this guy gets what he wants. ![]() ![]() The look of the game is similar to Tropico 3, only with some slight graphical improvements and a much wider scope. What's the premise? This title follows in the vein of the other games in the series (the second one aside), as it puts you behind the beard of El Presidente, the big cheese in charge of a handful of tropical islands. ![]() ![]() Integrations: Xenia integrates with other software, including Zapier, QuickBooks, and Salesforce.The dashboard is customizable, and you can filter data to view specific information. Dashboard: The Xenia dashboard gives you an overview of all your inspections, making it easy to track progress and identify areas that need improvement.You can share inspection data, photos, and reports with your team, making it easy to keep everyone on the same page. Real-time Collaboration: Xenia allows for real-time collaboration, which means you can work with your team in real-time, no matter where they are located.The software automatically generates reports, making it easy for you to share them with stakeholders and keep track of the inspection history. Automatic Reports: With Xenia, you don't have to worry about compiling reports manually.You can add your own inspection items or edit existing ones, making it easy to create checklists that are specific to your RV inspections. Customizable Templates: Xenia comes with customizable templates that you can tailor to your specific needs.The app syncs with the web platform once you have an internet connection, making it easy for you to manage inspections on the go. Mobile App: Xenia has a mobile app that allows you to perform inspections even when you're offline. ![]() The interface is intuitive and straightforward, and you can quickly learn how to use it. User-friendly Interface: Xenia is designed to be user-friendly and easy to navigate, which means you don't need any technical skills to use the software.Here are some reasons why you should use Xenia to manage your RV inspection checklist: ![]() Xenia is a powerful inspection software that can help you streamline your RV inspection process and ensure you don't miss anything crucial during inspections. When it comes to managing your RV inspection checklist, using Xenia can be the best choice you can make. Make sure to perform inspections regularly and keep your RV in top shape.
![]() ![]() ![]() Multiple dharma transmission is nonsense. The procedure has to take place only once in one's life, and binds the student to the teacher forever:ĭharma transmission can happen once, and only once, or never at all. Again, there is a small extra sheet of paper that explains about the meaning of the symbols.)Ĭ) Kechimyaku (the blood lineage, looks quite similar to the blood line transmission that you already wrote at the time of ordination)ĭ) Actually, in the lineage of Sawaki Roshi (and maybe other lineages as well) a student is told to write a fourth document on an extra sheet of paper, which is called Hisho (the secret document, which is encoded, but the code for deciphering is on the same paper, so once you hold it in your hands it is not so "secret" anymore.) This paper is also copied by the student when doing dharma transmission at Antai-ji.)ī) Daiji (the great matter, a cryptic symbolization of the content of the teaching. There is a small piece of paper, probably originally written by Sawaki Roshi, with some comments. Three handwritten documents certify the dharma transmission Ī) Shisho (the scripture of transmission, the names of the ancestors arranged in a circle - the dharma has passed on from to Shakyamuni to yourself, and now you give it back to Shakyamuni. Shihō is done "one-to-one in the abbot's quarters (hojo)". ![]() In each of these activities, the dharma is transmitted. You cooked for him and filled the bath tub for him, you know how he likes the temperature both of his soup and the bathing water. Not only that, you also shared many thousands of meals with him, worked together in the fields for thousands of hours, spread manure, cut grass and wood together, side by side, you sweat together in the summer and froze together in the winter. The 24 hours of the daily life shared by teacher and student are the content of the transmission, and nothing else In Antai-ji, when you receive shihō after, say, eight or nine years, you will have sat for 15,000 hours of zazen with your teacher. In fact, it has nothing to do at all with the paper, with philosophy or with mystical experience. the recognition of the transmission that took place long before the ceremony itself. The third step is shihō, or denpo, dharma transmission. After this ceremony, one is promoted to the rank of zagen. Hossenshiki is a ceremony in which questions and answers are exchanged. He starts to function like a pillar that supports the sangha. The ability to express oneself and share a wider perspective, not restricted to one's own needs only. Confidence in oneself and one's role as a monk. Risshin is "To raise one's body into a standing position": The next step, after one has been a monk for at least three years, is risshin (立身) and hossen-shiki (Dharma combat ceremony), while acting as a shuso (首座), headmonk, during a retreat. This gives the rank of jōza, except for children under ten years old, who are called sami. In this ceremony, the novice receives his outfit ("inner and outer robes, belts, o-kesa, rakusu, kechimyaku (transmission chart) and eating bowls" ) and takes the precepts. Jōza (上座) īecoming a Sōtō-Zen priest starts with shukke tokudo (出家得度). To become a dai-Oshō, priest of a Zen-temple, one has to follow the training in an officially recognized training centre, sōdō-ango (僧堂安居). The dharma ranks (法階) point to the stages in the training to become an Oshō, priest or "technologist of the spirit". Sōtō-Zen has two ranking systems, hōkai (four dharma ranks) and sōkai (eight priest ranks). He maintained this view in the face of strong opposition, citing as authority the towering figure of Japanese Zen, Dogen This became and continues to this day to be the official Sōtō Zen view. Ropagated the view that Dharma transmission was dependent on personal initiation between a Master and disciple rather than on the disciple's enlightenment. This was changed by Manzan Dohaku (1636–1714), a Sōtō reformer, who. In time, dharma transmission became synonymous with the transmission of temple ownership. Within this system, novices train to become a Zen priest, or a trainer of new novices.įrom its beginnings, Sōtō Zen has placed a strong emphasis on lineage and dharma transmission. Zen institutions have an elaborate system of ranks and hierarchy, which determine one's position in the institution. ![]() |
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